The Brooke Rifle
So, another request. I don't think much about Confederate things, even less about pirate stuff, and tried to brush this off with; I'm only doing Naval pieces, not fortifican or shore emplacements.
But these guns were used in several Confederate ironclads, so I guess they fit the theme.
I wasn't surprised by now, with having difficulty finding usable data to model these guns, and especially their carriages. There's a few mock-ups, replicas, models, and restorations; but no two seem to be alike,
and period photos are typically of shore emplacements with a different sort of carriage. I found one profile image of a single-banded Brooke on a carriage for casemate ironclads, and modeled it with a two-band gun on it. Then, in my continuing to look, found what at first I though was a better resolution version of the same image, but turned out to be a two-banded gun and a different carriage.
There's no plan, fore, or aft views with these images, so I sized everything to the guns, and photos of a reproduction online.
The Powder Monkey Gun
Over on Facebook's Civil War Navies group, a series of photos came up for discussion, one well-known image in this series is the "Powder Monkey," a colorized version shown here... The other images of the series have various sailors posing next to this same gun,
and one, a sailor with a telescope that's more around the rear of the piece, showing some additional details. Yet another is a sailor leaning on a IX inch Dahlgren, with this Parrott in the background.
I noticed in the last image there's a difference in height evident between the Parrott's and Dahlgren's carriages showing the Parrott's Marsilly carriage was fitted to it.
Until now, I always figured the gun was a 30# Parrott, but when I put my 3Dmodel of the 30# Parrott on my Marsilly carriage, it didn't match the pictures. Here I thought I could easily knock out another gun for this project, but it wasn't gonna be that easy.
Next, I tried putting the 100# tube on, and that was too big. Knowing the images were taken on board the New Hampshire, I looked into her, learning she was armed, in addition to her broadside battery, with 4 100# Parrotts.
More digging showed she received 60# Parrotts in addition to, or to replace the 100 pounders.
So I went looking for data on the 60# gun. I didn't get as lucky as I did with the 20# and 30# guns, but I found a photo of a piece of a similar document from the same original source, and despite the distortion, I could read the measurements.
They also had a profile view of a Marsilly type carriage with it, but the drawing of the carriage didn't match the photos, and I don't know the original source of that drawing.
I added the 60# Parrott to my collection, and modeled my 60# Parrott on a Marsilly carriage.
Another 60# Parrott to model
When the Civil War broke out the Navy Yard at Gosport Virginia was abandoned and everything that couldn't leave, was burned, including ships like the 120 gun Pennsylvania, the frigate Merrimack, and others.
The sloop of war Cumberland was towed out by a pair of tugs, and escaped. Sent to Boston for repairs, her aft 10 inch Dahlgren pivot was replaced with a 60# Parrott on a pivot carriage.
Some reading suggests Buchanan, commanding the former Merrimack, now the Virginia, targeted the Cumberland, specifically because she was known to be armed with a rifled gun.
I found a reference to that gun in this commemorative item on an auction site.
That item aside, I have no clue precisely what her pivot carriage looked like, so I used the carriage from my model of the IX Dahlgren pivot, altered a little to fit the very skinny Parrott rifle, so here's my take on the Cumberland's famous aft pivot.
One other gun on my list for Constellation is an XI inch Dahlgren on an iron pivot carriage. This gun, along with a 100# Parrott on a wooden carriage, were placed on Constellation's gundeck, amidships, and their gunports widened to 10 feet so they could operate.
The drawing is the "proposal" for this arraingement, and the photo of the ship in 1879 shows that it acctually was done. The last picture in my 3D model in progress...